Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities of Camphor and Ginger Essential Oils

Authors

Teggar Hadjira
Department of Process Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Engineering Sciences, Hassiba Ben Bouali University, P.O. Box 151, Chlef 2000, Algeria
Meziane Ahmed Malika
Laboratory of Natural and Local Bioresources Bocca Hassiba Ben Bouali University. Chlef 02000, Algeria.
Agrouche Sakina
Laboratory of Geo-Environments and species development, University of Mustapha Stambouli,Mascara 29000 Algeria
Ayadi Khadidja
Laboratory of Natural and Local Bioresources Bocca Hassiba Ben Bouali University. Chlef 02000, Algeria.
Abdullah Al-Mishari
Medicinal, Aromatic and poisonous Plants Research Center, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Synopsis

The antioxidant, cytotoxic, and antimicrobial activities of the essential oils from the leaves and seeds of Cinnamomum camphora and Zingiber officinale were studied. The EOs of leaves and seeds had good antioxidant activity than ginger with DPPH and ABTS, and bacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.  While, Ginger EO exhibited stronger cytotoxicity than camphor (leaf and seed) against A549 and MCF-7 cell lines, with IC50 values of 52.0 and 48.4 µg/ml, respectively. The present results suggested promising antioxidant, cytotoxic and antibacterial properties for Cinnamomum camphora and Zingiber officinale EOs.

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Published
December 4, 2024