Pedestrian Flow and Capacity Analysis at Railway Stations

Authors

Archana S
Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India
Parthiban P
Department of Civil Engineering, Jyothi Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India
Samson Mathew
Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu

Synopsis

Enormous growth of population has been observed in recent years and the number of passengers is traveling by the Indian railway has been increased significantly during the pilgrim season due to rapid urbanization. Pedestrian traffic is an important aspect of traffic handled by the Indian railways, because of competitive tariffs with other modes of transports, the comfort of travel, and speed of connectivity. The present study is carried out in the Kerala state railway stations under the categories of A1(NSG2), and A (NSG3) which has the highest annual passenger of boarding and alighting are recorded. Pedestrian flows are taken with the help of recorded video graphic footage on the railway station premises. The studies carried out in the pedestrian parameters and estimate the capacity of pedestrian flow involve a variety of pedestrians such as era, sexuality, belongings carried by the pedestrian, schedule of a train as well at entry and exit passageway of stairways with the help of Indo-HCM 2017 and NFPA 130, 2020 also to analyses the level of service of a pedestrian with the fundamental diagrams of the pedestrian flow vs speed, speed vs density, flow vs density, and space vs speed are developed. The discoveries of this study are expected to be fruitful for civic bodies, railway protection force, policymakers, the public, and other stakeholders to design a solution working on the idea of world elegance railway stations.

ICCESP 2021
Published
April 11, 2021
Online ISSN
2582-3922